Technical Ceramics

Zirconia Toughened Alumina

Zirconia Toughened Alumina (ZTA) provides mechanical strength and wear resistance and is used as the ideal intermediate solution between zirconia and alumina.

ZTA is manufactured using stress induced transformation of fine tetragonal zirconia particles. This uniform particle size and distribution results in extreme strength, toughness and resistance to thermal shock; properties which make ZTA suitable for a wide range of applications and environments.

Typically, ZTA will have a zirconia content of 10%-20%. Depending upon this content percentage, the properties of the ceramic can be adapted to suit the application in question. ZTA is generally regarded to be an intermediate between alumina and zirconia and is accordingly priced, frequently making zirconia toughened alumina a high value, cost effective solution.

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Properties:

  • Mechanical strength
  • Toughness
  • Wear resistance
  • Stability at high temperatures
  • Resistance to corrosion
  • Biocompatibility

We offer you the engineering expertise to deliver the most appropriate solutions for your needs; solutions which directly respond to your specifications and the requirements of your application.

ZTA (Mac-ZTA20W)

Property

Metric

Imperial

Colour

White

Grain size

μm

2.0

Thermal conductivity

W/m.K

20

Porosity

%

0 (fully dense) nominal

Thermal expansion coefficient

x10-6 /°C @RT-400°C

8.3

Bulk density (fired)

Mg/m3

4.32

lb/in3

0.156

Young’s modulus

GPa

350

M.lb/in2

51

Shear modulus

GPa

145

M.lb/in2

22

Poisson's ratio

0.24

Dielectric strength

dc kV/mm

85.3

V/mil

2166

Dielectric constant

Kl @ 1 kHz

12.5

Dissipation factor

 tan δ, @ 1kHz

1x10-2

Volume resistivity

ohm.cm @100°C

9x1012 

In the past ZTA has been used within products such as:

  • Pump components
  • Valve seals
  • Bushings
  • Cutting tool inserts
  • Joint implants